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A photo of a student reading braille.
A photo of a student writing.
 
Lavelle School for the Blind
 

Newsletter

Volume 3 - 2008-2009

For the full newsletter, including photos, click here (PDF document).

Getting a Job, Living Independently, Traveling Safely, and Making Friends: All Part of Lavelle School’s Educational Program

by Frank Simpson, Superintendent

The educational program for Lavelle students who are blind or visually impaired includes more than the regular core subjects of literacy, math, social studies and science. Our school has a major emphasis, through the expanded core curriculum, providing training and educational experiences needed by students to address their unique learning needs related to blindness and visual impairment. So what is included in the expanded core curriculum? There are several recommended expanded core areas that are being taught to students with blindness or visual impairment throughout the United States as well as here at Lavelle School for the Blind.

Compensatory or Functional Academic Skills and Communication Modes:

Lavelle students have many different communication needs based on their ages, their degree of functional vision and any other disabilities. Students with emerging literacy skills in both the Preschool and Lower School are learning to recognize their names in a variety of ways including Braille, large print, or special tactile symbols. Many objects are labeled throughout the classrooms, hallways, bathrooms, and other areas. Students in the Upper School are learning Grade 1 and Grade 2 (contracted) Braille and several are learning Nemeth Code for math.

The entire school environment provides an opportunity for developing literacy skills for any student with a visual impairment. In addition to the tactile symbols some students also learn to respond to sign language. Once communication skills are mastered, our students can then better access the regular core subjects of math, reading, social studies and science. Equally important is the ability to communicate with peers, family, and other people in developing and enjoying friendships. Without these skills a child can become very frustrated unable to express his or her needs and preferences. Our school’s program staff and therapists are very competent in teaching these modes of communication. Augmentative communication devices are essential for many of our students. Our speech therapists work with the classroom teachers to determine the best possible device and to integrate the use of the device into all activities. One of our students is competent in using a Vantage to communicate in her classroom, community jobs and with friends. She is constantly increasing her vocabulary and learning to use the device in all social settings.

Orientation and Mobility:

Louis DeLisi, Robert Cravello, and Zhichao Yu are our specialized Orientation and Mobility Instructors. Every day they are teaching students to travel safely in the school buildings and in the local community. In the beginning of instruction, students learn to trail the walls gathering information about the environment. Also, staff and students learn to correctly use the sighted guide technique to promote safety. Students begin at a very young age to use their canes for travel.

Many Lavelle students use a cane that has a ball tip that maintains contact with the floor as they move it from left to right in an arc. This gives the student the most information about the environment. Older students who are learning the local streets and intersections often use a cane with a regular tip. They are learning how to ask a sighted person for assistance if they need it or to cross independently at intersections with traffic signals. Each year approximately 18-20 Lavelle students participate in the community work experience program. They are learning to take buses and other modes of transportation to and from their work sites. Being able to travel independently as well as with assistance is essential for our students in order for them to access many work, recreation, and living opportunities.

Social Skills Interaction:

Children who have no visual impairment primarily learn social skills through watching other children, their family members, and other adults. Also, they can watch people on television and at the movies. They see how people greet each other, turn their heads when they talk, the clothes they wear, how their hair is cut, how close they stand to another person when talking, and when other people smile or flirt with each other. Children learn about games and sports by watching other children play. Children who are blind need to be taught social interaction skills they cannot observe. For example, Lavelle School for the Blind adaptive physical education teachers, Karen Gerweck and Kevin Finnerty, make sure students get verbal feedback about what is happening in the gym. They give information on what everyone is doing.

Morning Circle in the Preschool gives each student time to learn who is at school that day . The young student who is blind may be totally unaware when his friends are absent. Deni Fraser, Career Counselor, and Brigida Liriano, Social Worker, hold group counseling sessions where students discuss appropriate social and work behavior. This gives students a chance to help each other since peer feedback is often the most effective way to learn age appropriate social behavior. Throughout the school day in every Lavelle program all staff give students the verbal feedback that they can’t get from visual observation. It is essential that students get this feedback on a regular basis. Lack of age appropriate social skills can lead to social isolation and loneliness.

Learning to be a member of a sports team or clean up crew develops social skills that are critical in many adult settings. Our students participate with other students in team and individual competition on the school campus as well as in the Eastern Athletic Association for the Blind (EAAB). In fact, Lavelle students have won awards the past two years at the annual EAAB meet. Students partner up in some of the races here at school during the annual school meet. Learning to be a partner is a very important skill for future social interaction. Judy Coan, Lower School Principal, works with the adaptive physical education teachers to prepare our students for these events both on and off campus.

Independent Living Skills:

Making a grocery list, preparing snacks for the Valentine’s Dance and safely operating a microwave are just a few of the skills students learn with Deborah Esposito, Activities of Daily Living Skills Teacher, in our school’s training kitchen. An important aspect of ADL is learning to use adaptive equipment. The Say When, a small device operated by battery, is hung by a wire bracket on the edge of a cup or glass. This simple adaptive device makes a buzzing noise when the cup is full. This is a cue for the student who cannot see when he or she is pouring liquid. Many other adaptive devices and techniques are used to make it possible for our students to acquire many useful skills used in every day living.

Some students are being taught basic toileting skills, eating skills, and tooth brushing. Other students who have acquired basic skills are working on more complex grooming skills such as shaving, skin care, and dressing appropriately for different occasions.

Organizational skills are very important and are stressed in all independent living skills whether in the kitchen, classroom, or bathroom. Obviously, this is essential since a student who is blind cannot visually scan the cabinet, desk, etc. to see what is missing or out of place. Our occupational therapists work closely with the classroom staff to coordinate these activities. The goal is to provide each student the training and experiences to acquire skills to live as independently as possible. This training is provided on a small group basis by the classroom team or an individual basis by the occupational therapist. Parents are encouraged and supported to provide their children with opportunities to practice these skills in their homes.

Our Teen Canteen is open every morning for Upper School students to get their breakfast and socialize with friends. Students get practice in using the toaster, pouring liquids, and cleaning up as well as many other activities.

Recreation and Leisure Skills:

Our annual car wash is a lot of fun. It’s an opportunity to not only wash a car but also spray a teacher or fellow student with the water hose. Learning to play Twenty One is not only an age appropriate social skill but also practices using math and reading Braille on the cards. Several of our students, both individually and as a class, have won awards and recognition for their art work in the annual contest sponsored by the American Printing House for the Blind. Jessica Jones, our art teacher, teaches skills and concepts that students use in creating both representational and free form art projects. This year students created self portraits using tactile materials with amazing results. Using their creativity and preferences many of our students are developing skills that they can use as they further develop many recreational and leisure skills.

“King Revy-Rev: The Misunderstood” an original play with the theme of patience was performed by our Upper School Students (a.k.a. the Paulding Players) during summer school. Jeff Walsh, classroom teacher wrote and directed the play, with Scott Diamond, our music teacher, writing the music and lyrics. This was an excellent opportunity to learn team skills as well as enhance self esteem and confidence for our students. In addition, it further develops their interest in plays and drama.

Career Education:

Learning about careers and work responsibilities begins very early at Lavelle School for the Blind. Students in the preschool choose classroom jobs such as “line leader, light switcher, teacher’s helper, or lunch room helper.” They learn the various community workers such as the mail man, police woman, fireman, nurse, doctor, and teacher. They role play these jobs in the dramatic play center. As the students grow older, they take on more age-appropriate responsibilities in the school

We are fortunate to have an excellent transition program for all students 14-21 years of age. The transition program offers 3 opportunities for students including the readiness program, prevocational program and work experience program. Our career counselor, Deni Fraser, works with our students on career exploration and planning through workshops, career exploration trips, and group meetings. The transition coordinator, Gary Weir, works with a team including the student plus classroom staff, rehabilitation counselors from the New York State Commission for the Blind and Visually Handicapped, parents, Medicaid Service Coordinators, and partners from the Office of Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities for planning for post school work and housing placements.

This past year two parents transition resource meetings where offered during which parents were able to learn about community opportunities and resources, including a trip to a group home and activities center. This year the transition program will serve 19 students in the community paid work experience program while offering 15 students a volunteer work opportunity. The prevocational experience program will offer on campus work experiences for 35 students. The readiness program, which can actually start at 12 years of age, provides more than 20 students skills of daily living and other assistance that support their IEP goals . In addition to the transition coordinator and career counselor, 10 job coaches work in our transition program.

Technology:

E mail has become a big hit with our Upper School students. Twenty four students have their own e mail accounts. They have learned how to send and receive e mails within the school network using print or voice output. The next step this coming school year will be learning how to make and download attachments. While some students have learned to use e mail at home, for most of our students this is a new experience. This has expanded each student’s world while giving them skills to use when they leave school. Students in other classes are beginning to learn basic keyboarding skills and computer operations. We are fortunate to have a large technology classroom with 8 work stations. In addition, each classroom in the Upper School has two computers, one for the teacher and one for the students. All are equipped with adaptive technology. Preschool and Lower School students are beginning to use the computers for literacy skills and games.

Sensory Efficiency Skills:

Approximately 50% of the students in our classrooms for students with visual impairment have some useable vision. In fact, many with their glasses and magnifiers can read large print. Our classroom computers are equipped with screen magnifiers that also can provide contrasting backgrounds.

Eight of our students have significant hearing losses in addition to their visual impairments. They are fitted with hearing aides and use FM units in their classrooms. They are learning to not only use these aids and devices effectively, but are beginning to learn to care for the devices.

In order to use their sensory system efficiently and use the information coming in from their sight, hearing, taste, touch, smell, and movement our students receive occupational therapy for sensory integration. We are very fortunate to employ 5 full time and 2 part time occupational therapists. They work with many of our students to promote sensory integration. For most of us, this sensory integration occurs automatically with no thought or effort. If a child’s sensory integration does not develop naturally and smoothly, they can’t rely on their senses to tell them about the world around then. This in turn causes problems with learning and behavior. The techniques and treatment plan vary for each student with the occupational therapist providing guidance for the classroom teacher and other staff. As the integration occurs, the child’s behavior becomes more self regulated and he is available to participate in the classroom.

Self-Determination:

Making choices is an important beginning step in self determination. However, many of our students have not had the opportunity to make many choices about their lives. Lavelle School for the Blind staff makes sure that our students have opportunities to make choices every day. Expanding choices requires that a student learn about options that are available. For example, a student needs career education and career experiences in order to make an informed choice and determine his or her career direction. At Lavelle School for the Blind students, through first hand experience, learn about different jobs in the community. Likewise, choosing recreation options necessitates that a student be aware of and have experiences in different types of recreation. An early base of making choices and identifying preferences is essential for self determination and to have control over the future.

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Experience Counts!

Congratulations on 10 Years of Service

Teresa Kavanagh
Receptionist
11 years

Naomi Jeffrey
Teacher Assistant
11 years

Loralee Kaplan
Teacher
11 years

Brigida Liriano
Social Worker
11 years

Jennifer Kaplan
Teacher
10 years

David Jessamy
Teacher Assistant
10 years

Robert Cravello
O & M Instructor
10 years

Teresa Welsh
Controller
10 years

Oriana Yovine
Teacher Assistant
10 years

These 9 employees join 23 other employees who have been working at lavelle school for the blind for more than 10 years

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The Lower School is on the M.O.V.E

Mobility Opportunities Via Education (M.O.V.E) at Lavele Schol for the Blind

by Judy Coan, Lower School Principal

Students participating in the Mobility Opportunities Via Education curriculum at the Lavelle School for the Blind use naturally occurring settings within the school day and special positioning equipment to practice functional mobility skills. M.O.V.E. is a top-down, activity-based curriculum designed to teach students basic, functional motor skills needed for adult life within the home and community environments. It combines natural-body mechanics with an instructional process designed to help the students acquire increasing amounts of motoric independence necessary in sitting, standing, transfers, walking and leisure time activities. There are currently 13 students in the lower school involved in the M.O.V.E. program. This program has been utilized at the Lavelle School for the Blind since 2005.

Some of the benefits of the M.O.V.E. program include increased social interactions, health benefits and community access. An important component of MOVE programming is the reduction of supports. As individuals gain mobility they often rely less on bulky adaptive equipment, resulting in costsavings and greater access to the community.

One student is now able to sit on a chair with no back or side supports because the staff has gradually reduced those prompts as indicated in the M.O.V. E. curriculum. This has increased her ability to participate in group and table top activities in the classroom. Also, she is now able to sit on a chair at the dinner table at home with her siblings as a result of this accomplishment.

Another student is now walking in her gait trainer without hip positioners. This improvement means that she is developing greater muscle and leg strength to support her while walking. Other students are walking greater distances with little or no support while in their gait trainers or when given hand held support. This means that they are building up endurance and that they will be able to walk longer distances with their families at home and in the community. Some students are learning to stand and pivot so that they can support their weight while standing at the changing table. This will increase their self-esteem, as well as assist staff and family members who need to help the students in the bathroom. The benefits of participation in the MOVE program for Lavelle students continue to grow, as do our hopes for their future.

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Lavelle’s Broadway Experience

by Juan Alicea, Student

It seems that each child with their parents go to a Broadway show. They love the cast, lighting and of course the music and behind-the- scenes. But what does a blind and visually impaired person do? They can sit and listen to what goes on in the show, such as the music. However, seeing what’s behind-the story is almost impossible for someone who is blind, visually impaired, hearing impaired, or has other disabilities. Recently, students and staff from the Lavelle School for the Blind, with the cooperation of the Access for Young Audiences Program, were able to participate in a live Broadway show!

Access for Young Audiences is a program sponsored by TDF, the Theatre Development Fund. It brings accessible Broadway shows to people who are blind, visually impaired, hearing impaired, or have other disabilities. For the hearing impaired, it shows captions during or before a show. For persons who are blind or vision impaired, a live audio description during a show is presented to the audience. The narrator talks through the headset microphone, describing the show, while a user hears it through a handset device with an earphone attached. This gives you a better understanding of what the accessibility options are for persons who are blind, vision, and hearing impaired when it comes to attending or participating in a live Broadway show.

In addition, the students also participated in a pre-performance workshop sponsored by TDF. An artist comes to each school before their trip to the show and they talk to the students about each character, the plot of what goes on in the story, and more. Last year, some of our Lavelle students went to see The Little Mermaid on Broadway. This time around, more and more students got a chance to see another Broadway show. They went to see Shrek, the musical. Both of these shows have been an enjoyable experience. Plans for attending another show are currently underway. I would like to thank the following who made this possible: Ms. Kareen Vargas-Colon , social studies teacher and Ms. Jessica Jones, art instructor and many others. For more information on what the program has to offer, and if you are interested, please visit www.tdf.org/tap.

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Congratulations Bob!

The Lavelle Community would like to recognize one of our employees for his exemplary work ethic. For the past ten years Bob Cravello has sustained a perfect record for being on time and for never being absent. Even his daily commute from New Jersey could not hinder his flawless attendance. Lavelle School for the Blind has been privileged to have Bob be a part of the staff as a dedicated teacher of the Visually Impaired and as a devoted orientation and mobility instructor. His skill, patience, and calm demeanor have earned him the respect of his peers, students, and their families. Bob is truly a model employee. Congratulations Bob on such an impressive achievement!

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Congratulations Michael!

We are very pleased that Michael O’Connell has successfully completed an advanced two week training program in the repair of the Perkins Brailler at the Perkins School for the Blind in Watertown, Massachusetts. Now we have the capacity to repair our own Braille Writers at Lavelle School. Michael graduated from Lavelle in 1982 and has been an employee of Lavelle since October, 1982. Congratulations!

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Congratulations Judy!

Judy Coan, principal of our Lower School has been granted the National Certification in Literary Braille by the National Blindness Professional Certification Board. Congratulations!

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Breakthrough to Literacy

by Lorrie Nanry, Preschool Principal

Breakthrough to Literacy is a researched–based, comprehensive program that helps young children, Pre-kindergarten through second grade, develop the foundations for reading success. Breakthrough helps teachers create classrooms where children become engaged with language and print in a natural and positive way. As a result, children learn not only to read but to enjoy the experience of reading. In school districts throughout the United States, Breakthrough has demonstrated consistently successful results.

Developed by Carolyn Brown, Breakthrough to Literacy is built on a strong conceptual framework that combines behavioral predictors of language and literacy with the environmental predictors for reading success. The program guides both students and teachers through this conceptual framework with the aid of a well-tested process that includes Breakthrough’s curriculum, instructional activities, and computerized assessment.

The Breakthrough “Book of the Week” provides teachers with a systematic way to engage their students in oral activities centered on a common topic. These repeated, interactive language experiences build upon each other to establish a strong foundation for reading success. The “Take Me Home” copy of the book, given to each child at the end of each week, enables the children to share their reading experiences at home with their families. The students take pride in their ability to “read” to their parents and older siblings. These early literacy opportunities foster a lifetime love of books and learning!

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Parent Transition Resource Meeting

by Diane Tucker, Upper School Principal

Lavelle School for the Blind held its Spring Parent Transition Resource Meeting on March 25, 2009. The meeting was organized by Transition Coordinator, Gary Wier and School Social Worker, Brigida Liriano. In a continuing effort to inform Lavelle parents about relevant services within school and available community programs, parents were invited to participate in a two part experience. The first part was a tour of two Institute of Applied Human Dynamic sites; one in the Bronx and one in Westchester. IAHD, who is a member of the Office of Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities community, provides the necessary services for the continued growth and development of our students. These services include programs such as the after school program operated at Lavelle School for the Blind. Other IAHD programming is available on weekends, providing further recreational and social outlets to students within their own communities. The day treatment and prevocational programs of IAHD offer viable alternatives for the future placement of Lavelle students after they graduate. Ms. Ana Koessler from IAHD presented parents with information about these various programs.

The second experience was an “Introduction to Braille Workshop” given by Sharada Veerubhotla and Diane Tucker. Sharada is a teacher of visually impaired who has been teaching at Lavelle for the past two years. Diane is the Upper School Principal who is also a T.V.I. Both Sharada and Diane brought a wealth of experience to this relevant topic. The purpose of the workshop was to provide Lavelle parents with a basic overview of Braille through handson activities; including actual use of Braille writers and resources to take home. The meeting was a great success with over sixteen Lower and Upper School parents attending. It is the hope of Lavelle School for the Blind that ongoing outreach opportunities will enrich the lives of our students and their families.

Our Partners in Transition 2008-2009
Applebees
A & P
Beth Abraham Nursing Home
Ballys Total Fitness
Regeis Care Facility
Selis Manor
Bronx Net
AJ Wright
Lehman College Library
Dress Barn
Yonkers Animal Shelter
Part of the Solution
Marshall’s
Toys “R” Us
NYS Commission for the Blind
Lighthouse International
Lavelle School Faculty and Staff

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Did You Know?

Our Speech Therapists (both bilingual and monolingual), Occupational Therapists, Physical Therapists, and Orientation and Mobility Instructors provided 27, 623 session of treatment and training to Lavelle students in 2007-08 and 29,396 sessions in 2008-09. Each session is 30 minutes in length. Below is a breakdown of these totals:

  2007-08 2008-09
Speech Therapy Sessions 9,368 9,839
Occupational Therapy Sessions 7,526 7,969
Physical Therapy Sessions 6,183 6,199
Orientation/Mobility Sessions 4,546 5,389

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Class of 2009

Kelvin Griffin: Kelvin has been a student of Lavelle School for the Blind since September of 1994 when he was just six years old. Throughout the fifteen years Kelvin has been at Lavelle, he has been actively involved in developing a number of interests and talents. Among them is his love of music. This is evident through his singing ability, and the gifted skill he has with playing the drums. Kelvin can recite lyrics from numerous old songs within various genres. In his spare time, Kelvin enjoys “scratching and mixing” records. Kelvin’s extensive career in the Work Experience Program has included jobs at: A.J. Wright, Lehman College, Regeis Care Facility, Beth Abraham Nursing Home, and Applebee’s. His sweet personality and easygoing nature will be greatly missed. Good luck to a wonderful young man!

Ralph Maiello: Ralph has been a student of Lavelle School for the Blind since December of 1992 when he was just four years old. It has been a thrill to see Ralph grow into such a fine young man. Ralph’s friendly personality is well known by everyone in the Lavelle community. He has been an enthusiastic participant in the Work Experience Program with jobs at the following sites: Lehman College, Beth Abraham Nursing Home, Regeis Care Facility, A&P supermarket, and the animal shelter. Ralph is a sensitive individual who loves animals and people. Lavelle will miss Ralph a great deal. Lots of luck to you Ralph!

Michael Lopez: Michael Lopez is the oldest of three brothers who attend the Lavelle School for the Blind. He has been at Lavelle since September of 2001. Michael enjoys interacting with others and he has worked hard to reach his goals since he came here to the school. Michael enjoys visiting the classrooms in the school building and asking through the use of tangible cues and an augmentative and alternative communication device if anyone has any cans or bottles for recycling. He presses the device to greet the staff and students and he says thank you with the cues and device when he leaves the room. Michael’s favorite activity is adapted physical education class and he especially enjoyed playing catch with the red ball. We wish Michael the best of luck as he transitions to a new adult day program. He has brought much joy to the staff and students at Lavelle.

Janine Ortiz: Janine has been a student of Lavelle School for the Blind since November of 1993 when she was just five years old. Janine has matured into a caring young woman with many interests and talents. Among these interests is her love of perfume. Janine has a keen sense of smell and can identify most perfumes worn by students and staff. Janine’s work career began as a masseuse within the school and has evolved into various jobs within the Work Experience Program. Janine has worked at the following sites: Beth Abraham Nursing Home, Regeis Care Facility, and A.J. Wright. Janine has a beautiful singing voice and enjoys impersonating peers and staff members. Lavelle will not be the same without her. Good luck Janine!

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Teleconferences for Parents

Parents from over 20 families have participated in 4 teleconferences held during this past school year. After surveying the families regarding their interest in this type of meeting, the first teleconference in English was held on November 24, 2008. The guest speaker was Judith Lesner, who is the retired supervisor of residential programs at the California School for the Blind and also the mother of a son who is legally blind with additional disabilities. Clara Berg, Family Specialist at the New York Deaf-Blind Collaborative (NYDBC), was the guest speaker for teleconferences in both Spanish and English during the spring of 2009. In addition to the parents our two social workers (both bilingual Spanish/English), Awilda Bravo and Brigida Liriano and Judith Millman, social work supervisor participated.

While each Lavelle student has many unique strengths and challenges, during these teleconferences parents identified and shared common concerns and ideas. During the first 2 teleconferences, topics discussed included: adolescence and emerging sexuality; establishing privacy guidelines with children; promoting independence; and making choices. Parent responses about this type of teleconference included:

“I like these telephone calls because they are educational and therapeutic.”

“It helps me with behavior management and sexuality issues.”

“I find it resourceful.”

“I learn a lot from other parents.”

“I need to learn more about many topics.”

“I have no words to thank you, this is like medication.”

Most of the parents participating in the 4 teleconferences had the opportunity to talk about their own children and share concerns. Since children varied in age from 5-19 years old, parents of some of the older children could provide parents of the younger children with support and help. The teleconferences were a great success and will be scheduled in both English and Spanish on a quarterly basis in the 2009-10 school year.

Future topics that have been requested by parents for these teleconferences include:

  • Transition into adult life
  • Socialization Skills
  • Proper nutrition
  • Realistic expectations and setting goals for the future
  • Guardianship and wills
  • Accessing resources after my child graduates

All parents and family members are encouraged to join these teleconferences. For more nformation please contact either of our social workers, Awilda Bravo or Brigida Liriano at 718 882 1212.

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Lavelle Board Members

Brother James Kearney, FMS, President
Dr. Claire Lavin, Vice President
Sr. Thecla Mawn, O.P., Secretary
John G. Morriss, Treasurer
Dr. Corinne Keating Devereux
Sr. Margaret Flood, O.P.
Phyllis Forde
Sr. Rose Ellen Gorman, O.P.
Carmen Greico
J. Robert Lunney
Hon. Dominic R. Massaro
Sr. Margaret McDermott, O.P.
Teresa M. Peloso
Robert V. Tiburzi, Sr.
Joseph M. Ziminsky

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Mission Statement

Lavelle School for the Blind is a multi-cultural educational institution established 100 years ago based on the Catholic tradition and the compassion and dedication of the Dominican Sisters of Blauvelt. The organization integrates students who are blind and have multiple disabilities, and their parents in a challenging yet nurturing environment.

The programs at Lavelle seek to educate the whole child through a combination of developmental and functional strategies. As the student progresses, the curriculum accommodates individual changing needs and educational growth. All students are prepared for lives as respected adults. Lavelle School develops all students to their fullest potential, and provides support and resources to the students and their parents.

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Lavelle School for the Blind is a member of the 4201 Association; a group of 11 schools throughout New York State that advocates for the quality education for all children who are blind, deaf and physically disabled.